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Exactaform diamond coated carbide drills standing upright in a tool holder

Diamond Coated Drills

What are diamond coated drills?

Diamond coated drills are carbide tools finished with a CVD diamond coating, used to drill abrasive, non-ferrous alloys such as CFRP, graphite and aluminium-silicon alloys, where standard carbide wears too quickly to hold hole quality and tool life.

In these tough materials a diamond-coated edge stays sharp far longer, keeping hole finish, dimensional accuracy and repeatability under control across the run, rather than drifting as the tool wears.

Diamond coated drills at a glance

  • Base tool: solid carbide drill (a carbide composite drill for non-ferrous work)
  • Coating: CVD diamond, grown from diamond particles, around 8 microns thick
  • Best for: CFRP, graphite, aluminium-silicon and other non-ferrous alloys
  • Not for: steel, titanium and other ferrous materials
  • Tool life: several times longer than uncoated tools in abrasive materials
  • Alternative: PCD tooling for very high volumes

The right drill depends on the job: double margin guidance, flute count, router or ball nose geometry all change with the material, operation, tolerance and finish you need. Exactaform helps match the drill to the material, hole requirement and production environment, so you can choose the right Aero-CARB option with confidence.

Choose the Aero-CARB drill that fits the job

Different drill styles exist because different applications need different behaviour. The right option depends on the material, operation, tolerance, finish requirement and how the tool needs to behave in the process. This is not an off-the-shelf drill set, each Aero-CARB tool is matched to the material and operation.

Close-up of diamond coated carbide drills showing cutting points and flute geometry for machining CFRP and composites

How is a diamond coating applied to carbide drills?

A diamond coating is applied by growing diamond particles directly onto the carbide edge through a CVD (chemical vapour deposition) process, forming a layer around 8 microns thick. Because the surface is diamond, it resists the abrasive wear that quickly rounds an uncoated carbide edge, which is why the same precision bits hold size and finish for far longer in abrasive, non-ferrous alloys.

Diamond coated drills vs PCD tooling: which should you choose?

Both use diamond, but they suit different production volumes, and choosing the right tooling route saves cost.

A diamond coated drill is a solid carbide drill with a thin CVD diamond coating grown onto the cutting edge. It is cost-effective, available in standard sizes, and ideal for low to mid volume work and trial or repeat orders.

PCD tooling uses a solid polycrystalline diamond tip brazed to the tool. It suits very high volume production and can be re-lapped and re-tipped over its life.

  • Choose diamond coated when you need an off-the-shelf, economical tool for low to mid volumes, or where full PCD would be unnecessary or uneconomical.
  • Choose PCD when you are running very high volumes and want a re-lappable, re-tippable tool with the longest possible life.

2 Flute Double Margin Diamond Coated Drill

New to the Aero-CARB Range, the 2 Flute Double Margin Diamond Coated Drill is built for abrasive drilling applications where standard carbide is not lasting long enough and process stability matters.

With new size options and diamond-coated wear resistance, it supports cleaner, more consistent holes in suitable aluminium-silicon alloys, CFRP and graphite applications. The double margin design provides added guidance through the hole, helping manufacturers improve drilling confidence in demanding materials.

Single diamond coated twist drill with CVD coating and polished flutes on a dark surface

When should you choose Diamond Coated Drills? 

Diamond coated drills are the right choice when you are:

Machining abrasive non-ferrous materials

Drilling CFRP and composite components

Reducing wear compared to uncoated carbide drills

Improving hole quality and repeatability

Achieving longer tool life in abrasive environments

Producing components where full PCD tooling may be unnecessary or uneconomical

For milling in the same materials rather than drilling, see our diamond-coated end mills

What are the benefits of diamond coated drills?

The value is not just the coating. It is the combination of geometry, coating, material fit and technical support, which together deliver:

  • Cleaner, more consistent holes across the run
  • Stronger guidance through the cut and improved hole roundness
  • Better wear resistance, so size and finish hold for longer
  • Fewer interruptions from repeat tool changes
  • Practical standard options for trial and repeat orders
  • Support with starting data and application review

What are diamond coated drills not suitable for?

Diamond coated drills are designed for non-ferrous, abrasive materials. They are not suitable for steel (including high-grade steel), titanium or other ferrous materials, where the diamond reacts with the workpiece at the cutting edge and breaks down rapidly. For those materials a different carbide or coated-carbide solution is the right approach, and our team can point you to it.

Custom diamond coated drills

Alongside the standard range, Exactaform manufactures diamond coated drills to custom sizes, geometries and margin configurations to suit your material, hole requirement and manufacturing process, all made under strict quality control.

Frequently asked questions